MDARD Michigan Core Pesticide Applicator Practice Exam

If a pesticide is swallowed, what should you do first?

1. Induce vomiting immediately

2. Give the victim a large amount of water or milk

3. Administer activated charcoal

4. Call a poison control center immediately

The correct answer is: Give the victim a large amount of water or milk

The choice to give the victim a large amount of water or milk is commonly recommended in certain first aid protocols for pesticide ingestion. This action can help dilute the pesticide, potentially minimizing its harmful effects while waiting for further medical assistance. However, it's critical to note that this step should be approached with caution, as the effectiveness and safety can depend on the specific pesticide involved. It's also important to recognize that inducing vomiting can pose risks, particularly if the pesticide is caustic or if the victim is unconscious or unable to protect their airway. Administering activated charcoal is often not the first step and typically requires professional guidance since it may not be suitable for all types of poisonings. Indeed, contacting a poison control center is essential and should ideally be one of the first actions taken after ensuring the victim’s safety and determining the nature of the poison. This way, professionals can provide tailored advice based on the specific situation and substance involved. Overall, while diluting the substance may seem like a straightforward approach, the safe response to pesticide ingestion emphasizes the need for professional guidance.